A Comparison of the Effects Continuous and Interval Exercises on Fibrillin-۱ and Asprosin in Obese Male Rats
Publish place: Journal of Nutrition, Fasting and Health، Vol: 12، Issue: 1
Publish Year: 1403
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_JNFH-12-1_002
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 30 بهمن 1402
Abstract:
Introduction: Obesity is still a health problem for humanity. Although the favorable role of exercise on weight loss has been reported. But the effect of the type of exercise is still unclear. The present study compared the effects of continuous exercise (CE) and interval exercise (IE) on fibrillin-۱ and asprosin in obese male rats. Methods: Forty- eight male rats were divided into six groups including ۱) obese IE, ۲) obese CE, ۳) healthy IE, ۴) healthy CE, ۵) obese control and ۶) healthy control. Groups ۱- ۴ performed exercises for ۸ weeks and ۷۲ hours. Insulin resistance index, fasting glucose, insulin, fibrillin-۱ and asprosin were measured after the last training session. Data analysis was performed by Two-way analysis of variance and Kruskal-Wallis tests with SPSS software (P≤۰.۰۵). Results: There were significant differences in insulin resistance (P=۰.۰۰۱), fibrillin-۱ gene expression (P=۰.۰۰۱), fasting glucose (P=۰.۰۰۱), asprosin serum levels (P=۰.۰۰۱), and insulin (P=۰.۰۰۲) levels between obese IE, obese CE, healthy IE, healthy CE, obese control and healthy control groups. Conclusions: Although obesity increased fibrillin-۱ and asprosin, but IE and CE decreased fibrillin-۱ and asprosin. Thus, IE and CE can be used for controlling fibrillin-۱ and asprosin levels. IE and CE can be considered as effective methods to reduce weight in obesity.
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Authors
Hossein Pirani
Department of Basic Sciences, Chabahar Maritime University, Chabahar, Iran.
Mahdi Roustaie
Department of Biochemistry for Sport and Exercise Metabolism, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
Rahman Soori
Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Sport Sciences and Health, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Amir Rashid Lamir
Department of Sport Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
Omid Reza Salehi
Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran
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