Dynamic Modeling of the Effectiveness of Third Wave Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Antidepressants Drugs on Major Depressive Disorder.
Publish Year: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_RPH-12-4_002
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 19 اردیبهشت 1403
Abstract:
Studying major depressive disorders and related factors is necessary to understand the nature of this disorder and to formulate more effective therapeutic strategies. Approximate duration of one episode of major depressive disorder is averagely between ۳ to ۱۲ months; however, in chronic types, the ratio would be prolonged to ۲۴ months. The aime of this research which performed through second-order dynamic model was to investigate the effectiveness of antidepressants and third wave cognitive-behavioral therapies on the duration of any episode of major depressive disorder. Through MATLAB programming and changing the model parameters, we investigate the effectiveness of treatments on duration of episode in major depressive disorder. The average age of any participants were considered ۶۴ years old. Outcomes before and after ۱۴ weeks treatment with antidepressants drugs (as imipramine or its equivalent of therapeutic services) and psychotherapies (included mindfulness-based acceptance and commitment therapty [ACT] and dialectical behavior therapy [DBT]) were obtained. According to the findings, for most of people suffering from major depressive disorder, relapses are prevalent phenomena. Depression relapse time durations have been ۱۴۴, ۷۱, ۶۸, and ۵۹ months respectively under following conditions: receiving no treatment; receiving untidepressants; receiving dialectical behavior therapy; and, receiving a combination of antidepressants and dialectical behavior therapy. The results from dynamic modeling showed that combined method of ACT, DBT, and using antidepressant (or its equivalant) drugs provides better outcomes in treatment for depression and relapse prevention. This combined method reduced the duration of recovery from depression by ۱۰ months.
Keywords:
Major Depressive Disorder , Dynamic Systems Model , Antidepressants Drugs , Third Wave Cognitive Behavioral Therapy , اختلال افسردگی اساسی , مدل سیستم های دینامیکی , داروهای ضد افسردگی , درمان شناختی رفتاری موج سوم
Authors
سید اسماعیل حسینی
پژوهشکده علوم شناختی، تهران، ایران.
محمد پویان
دانشکده مهندسی، دانشگاه شاهد، تهران، ایران.
علیرضا ولیزاده
دانشکده فیزیک، دانشگاه تحصیلات تکمیلی علوم پایه، زنجان، ایران.
علیرضا مرادی
دانشکده علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران.
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