Investigating the effect of changing commercial bank’s reserve requirements on liquidity management and inflation control
Publish place: 3rd International Conference on Researches in Accounting, Economics, Management & Humanities
Publish Year: 1403
Type: Conference paper
Language: English
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MEACONF03_134
Index date: 28 February 2025
Investigating the effect of changing commercial bank’s reserve requirements on liquidity management and inflation control abstract
Reserve requirements are the amount of funds that a bank is required to hold in reserve against deposits made by its customers. This is a powerful tool used by central banks to influence the amount of money in circulation in an economy. By changing the reserve requirements, central banks can adjust the amount of money that banks are able to lend out. This in turn affects the money supply in the economy, which can have a significant impact on inflation, interest rates, and economic growth. From the point of view of central banks, reserve requirements are an important tool for managing monetary policy. By setting the reserve requirement at a certain level, central banks can encourage or discourage lending by banks. If the reserve requirements are high, banks are less likely to lend money, as they are required to hold a larger percentage of their deposits in reserve. This can help to reduce inflationary pressures in the economy by limiting the amount of money in circulation. On the other hand, if the reserve requirement is low, banks are more likely to lend money, which can stimulate economic growth. However, from the point of view of banks, reserve requirements can be seen as a burden. Banks must hold a certain amount of funds in reserve, which means that they have less money available to lend out to customers. This can limit their ability to earn profits from lending, which can be frustrating for banks. Additionally, if the reserve requirement is increased suddenly, banks may struggle to meet the new requirement, which can create liquidity issues. Reserve requirements are a powerful tool used by central banks to manage monetary policy. While they can be a burden for banks, they play a critical role in maintaining economic stability and controlling inflation.
Investigating the effect of changing commercial bank’s reserve requirements on liquidity management and inflation control Keywords:
Investigating the effect of changing commercial bank’s reserve requirements on liquidity management and inflation control authors
Sepideh Kamrani Sharif
student in Monetary Economics, Kish International Campus, University of Tehran