What is the geographical space A thinking on the nature of the geographical space from the perspective of hermeneutic phenomenology

Because the geographical space is the fundamental content of the geography science, the GLVFXVVLRQ RI QDWXUH RI LW DQG WKLV TXHVWLRQ WKDW ZKDW LV WKH JHRJUDSKLFDO PHDQLQJ RI VSDFH Are always essential issues in the geography science This article tries to prepare a context to debate of the nature of geographical space and it tries to answer to this question that what is the geographical space This article does these via the debating of the philosophical kind of spatial thoughts and via a critical view to them. Research Methodology The method of this article is a philosophical - logical method tries to make a systematic set of reasons by making logical relations between philosophical concepts and geographical concepts. In final, it shows geographical space is same Heideggerian EHLQJ-in-the-ZRUOG . Discussion and Results The philosophical view to geographical space tell us geographical space is made from two parts: objects (un- DVHLQ) OLNH WUHHV PRXQWDLQV ULYHUV EXLOGLQJ VWUHHWV ODQG XVH … and subjects ( DVLHQ) OLNH FLWL]HQV PDQDJHUV SODQQHUV … . 6R JHRJUDSKLFDO VSDFH LV D FRPSOH[ QHWZRrk it is made from complex network of objects (un- Dasein layer) and from complex network of subjects (Dasein layer). ELQJ - in- the- ZRUOG means being-in-the- ZRUOG . 7KH PHDQLQJ RI WKH Heideggerian ZRUOG LV FRPSHO[ QHWZRUN RI XQGHUVWDQGLQJV (PDODHUL 2011 220) what kind of understandings The understanding of two layers of geographical space (Dasein(s) and un-DVLHQ(V) ODHU). 6R WKH PHDQLQJ RI ELQJ - in- the - ZRUOG LV Eing - Dasien(s)-in-the compelx network of understandings of other Dasien(s) and un-Dasien(s). Geographical space is also the understandings of Dasiens (humans) of things exist around them (un-Dasien(s) like mountain, treet,... and Dasien(s)- like all of huPDQV). 6R WKH JHRJUDSKLFDO VSDFH LV ELQJ - in- the- ZRUOG . only the geographical spaces is kind of space that involves the complex network of understandings subjects and objects together because only the geographical spaces is kind of space that involves subjects and objects together. Each other space do not involve all of them. for example: social space do not involve mountains, trees, physical space do not involve social UHODWLRQV DQG … EXW JHRJUDSKLFDO VSDFH LQYROYHV DOO RI WKLQJV WKDW DVLHQ(V) live with them and understand them. So RQO WKH JHRJUDSKLFDO VSDFHV LV EHLQJ-in-the-ZRUOG . Conclusion With ORRNLQJ WR ʽVSDFHʼ IURP Heideggerian SHUVSHFWLYH RI EHLQJ-in-the-ZRUOG ZH FDQ QDPH DQRWKHU VSDWLDO WKRXJKW WKDW LV FDOOHG ZRUOG-OLIH VSDWLDO WKRXJKW WKLV LV PRVW JHRJUDSKLFDO RI WKH NLQG RI VSDWLDO WKRXJKW. VR WKH DQVZHU WKLV TXHVWLRQ: ZKDW LV WKH JHRJUDSKLFDO VSDFH LV ʽEHLQJ - in-the-ZRUOGʼ RU WKH ʽJHRJUDSKLFDO VSDFHʼ DV ʽEHLQJ - in-the-ZRUOGʼ.WKH FRQFHSW RI EHLQJ-in-the-ZRUOG LV WKH FRQFHSW RI JHRJUDSKLFDO VSDFH EHFDXVH JHRJUDSKLFDO VSDFH LQYROYHV VXEMHFWV(Dasiens that understands things(other Dasiens and un-Dasiens))and objects(un-Dasien that is understood by Dasien) together.