Comparison of antimicrobial effectsof someconventionaldisinfectantsina dentalsetting

Publish Year: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: English
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MBMED05_145

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 1 دی 1397

Abstract:

Background: Since the dental treatment is directly associated with scattered blood and saliva, transmission of infections is a major problemin dental environment. Therefore, one of the requirements for infection control is sterilization and disinfection of surfaces and instruments usedin intervals amongpatients. This study aimed to evaluate the antibacterial activity of some disinfectants in the market, including micro10, phenol, ethanol and sodium hypochlorite on Staphylococcusaureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhimurium and Candida albicans Methods: In this study agar diffusion and tube dilution methods were used. In agar diffusion method, each plate was divided in 6 sections, each related to a tested disinfectant. Totally 16 plates were applied. Also, in tube dilution method, 48 tubes were used and the specimens were cultured after 0, 5,15,30,60 minutes. To be reliability, each method repeated 8 times. Results: Among the selected disinfectants, the micro10 solution, especially its 5% concentration and deconex 5% were the most effective disinfectants; other disinfectants had also suitable antimicrobial effects except ethanol 70%, phenol 1% and 2% that were not effective against selected microorganism Conclusion: The results of our study showed that the micro10 disinfectant was more effective against common microorganisms in dental care settings compared to the other disinfectants.

Authors

Golnaz Malihi

Pediatric Dentistry Assistant, Faculty of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Mehran gizkhajekaramoddin

Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, Avicenna Research Institute, Department of Microbiology and Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad,Iran

Fatemeh Mazhari

Associate Professor of Pediatric Dentistry, Dental Material Research Center, Faculty of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Ali Shakeri moghaddam

Departement of Microbiology and Immunology Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran