Conical Conformal Antenna Design using the CPM Method for MIMO Systems
Publish place: Journal of Communication Engineering، Vol: 8، Issue: 1
Publish Year: 1398
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_JCESH-8-1_004
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 15 مهر 1398
Abstract:
Abstract- In this article, the design of conformal antennas has been discussed using the characteristic modes (CM) method. For this purpose, the vector wave function(VWF) has been utilized to achieve a two-dimensional mapping of the conformal antenna. In designing and analyzing of cone-shaped antennas applicable for multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems, the most important goal is to achieve a structure with the least correlation coefficient. In order to achieve this goal in these types of antennas, first an appropriate two-dimensional mapping has been selected using the vector wave functions and then its orthogonal characteristic modes have been obtained by the CPM method. In this way, a 4-port conical antenna, whose analysis had many computational problems, was designed; the results obtained from the simulation and the prototype as well as the measurement of this antenna also confirmed the low correlation coefficient (< 0.001), the gain of about 4.2 dB in a frequency of 5.5 GHz, and SWR < 1.22 in the frequency range of 4.6 to 6.6 GHz, indicating a broad bandwidth of around 32%.
Keywords:
Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) Systems , Characteristic Port Modes (CPM) , Correlation Coefficient , Characteristic Modes methods (CMs) , Vector Wave Functions(VWF)
Authors
Payman Mohamadi Khalil Abad
Department of Electrical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran-Iran
Gholamreza Dadashzadeh
Shahed University
Mohammad Naser-moghadasi
Faculty of Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran