بررسی مناسب ترین طول و سن قلمه انار جهت کاشت

The pomegranate tree almost exists all over the Iran, (except Hamadan province) and its fruit were used in our country variously since former. In recent years, construction area increase quickly and as the result of its profitability; the reception of gardener~ and farmers has became rather for the recognize of issties of various trees plantations is one of the first activities that should be implement for developing of cultivation and increasing the measure of crops in each area. Here - ,the issue of swelling of plants had possessed particular importance. And from yore it , had been worked - on this matter and its various techniques had been considered, I And the technique that has the most efficiency and the most function had been utilized naturally. The propagation of pomegranate tree done by unrooted and rooted saplings, and sometimes by offshoot. In this consideration the proper length and age of sapling has studied for fringe for cultivation. plots (A) the age of cutting 2, 3 and multi ages and the petty plots (B) with 25, 35, and 45 centimeters length, has considered in chamber for 2 years. It numerated and measured from vegetative traits inclusive number of sprout cutting, humber and length of original branch, number and growth of original root and then analyzed by concerned plan. Finally, comparison of the means of information by Donken test in surface 5% dented. 1- gful, but treatment of A3 (trprnial cutting) with 95% have has the most appealing and rooting. So in this position with all treatments of petty factor (B) of length of cutting, they growth more than 90% that all of them are in the corporate group (A). So all of them, from point of view of their number of branch and original root, are in the maximum quantity and number in-group (A). But, from point of view of. their original branch 'growth, the best treatments were 2 years cutting with the length of 25, 35, and 45 centimeters and trpmial cutting with the length of 35 centimeters that they respectively were A2BI= 63.5, A2B2= 65.9, A2B3= 70.4, A3B2= 63.8, A4B3=62.8 centimeters.

Keywords:

انار , پاجوش , طول قلمه , سن قلمه , رشد رویشی , ریشه قلمه , کاشت