تأثیر متغیرهای کلان اقتصادی و کیفیت مدیریت بر سودآوری بانک‌های خصوصی؛ رهیافت الگوی خودرگرسیون برداری ساختاری

Publish Year: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: Persian
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JR_JEMR-9-34_007

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 2 اسفند 1399

Abstract:

با توجه به اهمیت نظام بانکی در اقتصاد ایران و اهداف مرتبط با تنوع فعالیتی بانک‌ها جهت بهبود شاخص‌های عملکردی، هدف از این پژوهش بررسی عوامل بیرونی و درونی مؤثر بر سه مؤلفه سودآوری بانک‌ها شامل بازدهی دارایی و بازدهی حقوق صاحبان سهام و حاشیه بهره‌ای خالص به‌عنوان مؤلفه‌های سنجش عملکرد بانک‌ها به کمک الگوی خودرگرسیون برداری ساختاری در داده‌های تابلویی مشتمل بر 13 بانک خصوصی ایران و بر اساس داده‌های فصلی سال‌های 1385 تا 1395 است. برای این منظور، مؤلفه‌های اثرگذار به مؤلفه‌های بیرونی و درونی تقسیم شده‏اند؛ به‏طوریکه شاخص‌های مربوط به کیفیت مدیریت، کیفیت دارایی‌ها، کفایت سرمایه و نقدینگی از جمله مؤلفه‌های درونی و شاخص‏های نرخ تورم، نرخ سود سپرده، رشد تولید ناخالص داخلی حقیقی و توسعه بازار سرمایه از جمله مؤلفه‌های بیرونی اثرگذار بر سودآوری بانک‌ها موردبررسی قرارگرفتند. نتایج برآورد مدل تحقیق حاکی از آن است که درصد پوشش نقدینگی و نسبت مطالبات غیرجاری به کل تسهیلات به‌عنوان متغیرهای درون بانکی تأثیر منفی و رشد تولید ناخالص داخلی حقیقی به‌عنوان متغیر بیرونی تأثیر مثبت بر مؤلفه‌های سودآوری دارند.

Authors

مهدی پورمهر

Bu-Ali-Sina University

حمید سپهر دوست

Bu-Ali-Sina University

محمدکاظم نظیری

Bu-Ali-Sina University

نادر مهرگان

Bu-Ali-Sina University

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  • Ben Naceur, S. (2003). The Determinants of the Tunisian Banking ...
  • Ben Naceur, S., Goaied. M. (2008). The determinants ofcommercial bank ...
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  • Bernanke, B. (1986). Alternative Explanations of the Money-Income Correlation. Carn. ...
  • Bernanke, B. S. & Gertler, M. (1995). Inside the Black ...
  • Bikker, J. & Vervlietm T. (2017). Bank Profitability and Risk-Taking ...
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  • Klein, N. (2013). Non-Performing Loans in CESEE; Determinants and Impact ...
  • Klevmarken, A. (1989). Modelling Labor Supply in a Dynamic Economy. ...
  • Komejani, A. and Fallahi, S. (2016). Identification of internal factors ...
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  • Lynch, R., Cross, K. (1991). Measure up Yardsticks for Continuous ...
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  • Martinho, R., Oliveira, J. & Oliveira, V. (2017). Bank Profitability ...
  • Mason, E. S. (1939). Price and production policies of large ...
  • Mehrabanpour, M., Naderi, N., Mohammadmehdi, I., & Ashari, E. (2017). ...
  • Mishkin, f. (2007). The economics of money and banking and ...
  • Mohammadi, T., Eskandari, F. & Karimi, D. (2016). The Effect ...
  • Moore, B. J. (1986). Inflation and Financial Deepening. Journal of ...
  • Murty, A.V.N. & Chowdary, E. R. (2018). Effective of Interest ...
  • Musau, S., Muathe, S. & Mwangi, L. (2018). Financial inclusion, ...
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  • Najafi shariatzadeh, I., Shabanzadeh, M. & Zomorodian, G. (2016). Investigating ...
  • Nazriyan, R. & Azizianfard, R. (2016). Investigating the Factors Affecting ...
  • Nucera, F., Andre, L., Julia, S. & Bernd, S. (2017). ...
  • Odunga, R. M., Nyangweso, P. M., Carter D. A. & ...
  • Olalekan, A. & Adejunka S. (2013) Capital Adequacy and Bank ...
  • Omrani, M. & Naji Azimi, Z. (2015), Modeling of Asset ...
  • Ongore, V. O. & Kusa, G. B. (2013). Determinants of ...
  • Pedroni, P. (2013). Structural Panel VARs. econometrics. Econometrics. 2. 180-206. ...
  • Ramlall, I. (2009). Bank-Specific. Industry-Specific and Macroeconomic Determinants of Profitability ...
  • Rekik, M. & Kalai, M. (2018). Determinants of banks' profitability ...
  • Romer, C. D. & Romer, D. H. (2004). A new ...
  • Samuelson, P. A. (1945). The effect of interest rate increases ...
  • Sayari, K. & Shamki, D. (2016). Commercial Banks Profitability and ...
  • Shahchera, M. and Abul-Fatheh, F. (2016). Investigating factors affecting the ...
  • Shaihakitash, M., Mahmodpour, K. & Nyayini, M. (2015). Investigating the ...
  • Sims, C. (1986). Are Forecasting Models Usable for Policy Analysis? ...
  • Sophie, C. & Vander Vennet, R. (2008). Determinants of Bank ...
  • Tan, Y. A. & Floros, C. (2012). Bank profitability and ...
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  • Tomuleasa, I. & Cocrish, V. (2014). Measuring the financial performance ...
  • Torbira, L. L. & Zaagha, A.S. (2016). Capital Adequacy Measures ...
  • Udom, I. S. & Onyekachi, E. R. (2018). Effect of ...
  • Vong, P.I.A. & Chan, S.H. (2009). Determinants of Bank Profitability ...
  • Wasiuzzaman, S. & Tarmizi, H. A. A. (2009). Profitability of ...
  • Yüksel, S., Mukhtarov, S., Mammadov, E. & Özsarı, M. (2018). ...
  • Zimmermann, K. (2017). Breaking Banks? Monetary Policy and Bank Profitability.https://www.bde.es/f/webbde/.../171005_15.30-17.00_1_ZIMMERMANN_paper.pdf. ...
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