Evaluation of the Effects of Using Buccal Fat Pad on Dorsum Changes: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Publish place: Avicenna Journal of Dental Research، Vol: 14، Issue: 3
Publish Year: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_AJDR-14-3_006
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 28 تیر 1402
Abstract:
Background: Irregularity of the dorsum is one of the common complications in rhinoplasty. Today, various
methods are used to correct the irregularity of the dorsum. This study was conducted to determine the
effects of using a buccal fat pad (BFP) on dorsum changes.
Methods: In this randomized clinical trial, ۲۰ patients undergoing primary rhinoplasty with the open
technique were randomly assigned to the intervention and control groups. In the intervention group, a
layer of buccal fat was placed on the dorsum and fixed after the end of the osteotomy and before the
suture of the skin. In the control group, the dorsum region was sutured without the use of the buccal fat.
Both groups were followed for six months and assessed regarding changes in the dorsum and satisfaction
with dorsum aesthetics.
Results: In the intervention and control groups, the mean age of patients was ۲۶.۶۰ ± ۳.۹۲ and ۲۵.۹۰ ± ۴.۳۸
years, respectively (P = ۰.۷۱۱). In terms of gender, ۷۰% and ۸۰% in the intervention and control groups
were women, respectively. The frequencies of nasal asymmetry, nasal depression, dorsum narrowing,
step, and nasal width in the intervention and control groups were ۲۰% and ۵۰% (P = ۰.۳۵۰). The mean
score of patient satisfaction and surgeon satisfaction with the beauty of the bridge of the nose in the
intervention group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < ۰.۰۵).
Conclusions: Using BFP on the dorsum during primary rhinoplasty, in addition to reducing changes in the
dorsum, increased the satisfaction of dorsum beauty.
Keywords:
Authors
Mohammad Reza Jamalpour
Associate Professor of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
Arsalan Ebrahimifard
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, , Khorramabad, Iran
Maryam Farhadian
Associate Professor of Biostatistics, School of Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran