Development and Validation of the Academic Mindfulness Questionnaire in Iranian Students (AMQ-۵): The Formation of a Concept
Publish Year: 1403
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_BEHAVS-17-4_008
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 28 اسفند 1402
Abstract:
Introduction: Although different tools have been designed to measure mindfulness, none has comprehensively examined academic mindfulness. Therefore, the present study aimed to build a reliable and valid tool for academic mindfulness measurement in students.Method: The research was a descriptive-correlational study and a validation of the test. Participants included ۴۲۰ students of Bu-Ali Sina University in the academic year of ۲۰۲۲-۲۰۲۳, selected by multistage cluster random sampling method and completed the Academic Mindfulness Questionnaire (AMQ-۵), Fear of Self-compassion Scale, and Academic Engagement Questionnaire. Data were analyzed using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis.Results: Examination of the data by exploratory factor analysis showed that all ۲۰ items had acceptable factor loads and revealed five factors (self-compassion, accepting without judgment, presence in the moment, performing tasks with awareness, and listening with full attention). Moreover, according to the confirmatory factor analysis, the questionnaire had an acceptable fit (RMSEA=۰.۰۴۷, AGFI=۰.۹۱, NFI=۰.۹۶, CFI=۰.۹۸). The findings showed that academic mindfulness was significantly correlated with fear of self-compassion and academic engagement. Moreover, Cronbach's alpha coefficient was ۰.۸۹.Conclusion: According to the findings of the present study, it can be concluded that the academic mindfulness questionnaire has a good validity and reliability and can effectively measure academic mindfulness in the five factors mentioned.
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Authors
Hossein Naderipour
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran
Abolghasem Yaghoobi
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran
Rasool Kord Neghabi
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran
Shahryar Yarmohammadi Vasel
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran
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