Is It Safe for Multiple Sclerosis Patients to Fast

Several religions have recommended different periods of fasting. Based on a demographic survey in 2009, Muslims account for 23% of the world’s population (1.57 billion individuals) (1). This number is growing by approximately 3% each year. Fasting during the month of Ramadan is one of the five pillars of Islam. During Ramadan, drinking, eating, smoking and sexual intercourse are not allowed for adult Muslims from sunrise to sunset. Menstruating, pregnant and lactating women, travelers and individuals with medical conditions and disabilities are exempt from fasting (2). However, many Muslims, who are exempt from this religious practice, including those with mild, moderate and severe medical disorders, choose to fast during this month. Recent studies have revealed no contraindication to Ramadan fasting in patients with stable asthma, asymptomatic peptic ulcers, intestinal motility disorders, mild coronary artery disease or valvular problems.

Keywords:

Calorie restriction , Expanded Disability Status Scale , Islamic fasting , Multiple sclerosis