Survey of Fast Food Consumption Status and its Relationship with Personal-Background Variables among Students of Ilam Universities, Iran

Publish Year: 1394
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_AHS-4-3_007

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 19 آبان 1397

Abstract:

Background & Aims of the Study: Changing life styles is a modernity achievement inurban communities. A case that bodes on the changing life style is the changing nutritionalbehavior. The current study set to determine the condition of fast food consumption and itsrelationship with individual-background variables.Materials and Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was conducted on 227 collegestudents in the age group of 17-36. Simple stratified sampling was done. Data werecollected by researcher-made questionnaire, and then analyzed by SPSS 22 throughspearman, Mann-Whitney U, and Kruskal-Wallis H tests.Results: The results illustrated that the age mean was 21.11, the minimum age was 17, andthe maximum age was 36. Women consisted 62.6 % of research samples. Half of thestudents (51.1 %) had a weight of less than 60 kg. Weight and height means were 62.96 kgand 169.87 cm, respectively. Majority of students perched in the BMI range (18.5-25) aswell, i.e. they had a normal weight. The workout time mean was 98.42. Most studentsselected more than one million Tomans as their families’ salary, confirming the achievedresults regarding economic condition of families.Conclusion: Assessing the students’ fast food consumption illustrated that they had fastfood once a fortnight and once and twice per week. There was a negative relationshipbetween age and fast food consumption, a positive relationship between education levels ofstudents’ fathers, a positive relationship between traveling and fast food consumption, and apositive relationship between fast food past behavior and fast food consumption.

Authors

Esmaeil Jahanbakhsh

Department of Social Science, Islamic Azad University, Dehaghan Branch, Dehaghan, Iran

Zahra Mousanezhad

Department of Social Science, Islamic Azad University, Dehaghan Branch, Dehaghan, Iran