The Relationship between Personality Characteristics and Marital Satisfaction: Mediating Positive and Negative Affects in Married Women
Publish place: The 4rd International Conference on Advanced Research in the Field of Education, Psychology and Social Studies of Iran
Publish Year: 1398
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
ESCONF04_074
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 16 شهریور 1398
Abstract:
Various protective mechanisms have been proposed to explain how marital satisfaction is increased through positive and negative emotions. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between personality characteristics and marital satisfaction; the mediating role of positive and negative affect. The research method was descriptive and correlational. In this research, 300 married women living in eastern Tehran were selected by available sampling method and five factors (NEO; Costa & McCrae, 1989), Marital Satisfaction Scale (Fowers, & Olson1993) and Positive and Negative Affective Questionnaire PANASS) was performed on subjects. Data were analyzed using the Pearson correlation coefficient and path analysis. The results of the test using Imus software showed that the indirect effect of personality traits on marital satisfaction was significant through the positive and negative affect mediators at the level of p <0.05. The results of this study support interventions and training to remove and decreases negative emotions.
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Authors
Parvin Mostafazadeh
MSc in Clinical Psychology
Seyyed Abdolmajid Bahreinian
Professor and Director of Clinical Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Medical Branch