Modification of Polypropylene Nano Composites with Multi-Walled Carbon Nano Tube
Publish place: 4th International Conference on Recent innovations in chemistry and chemical engineering
Publish Year: 1396
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
CHCONF04_050
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 8 آذر 1396
Abstract:
In this study, physical and mechanical properties of polypropylene nanocomposites in the presenceof carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) are studied. Nanocomposites were prepared by combining differentpercentages of melt mixing method. Mechanical and physical properties such as the fracture surfacemorphology, distribution of CNTs in the material field, the size of the crystals, crystallization and meltingtemperature, tensile strength, flexural and impact strength and flexural modulus were analyzed. Insummary, it was shown that Young s modulus and flexural an increase in the weight of MWCNT, areconsiderably improved. However, the distribution of the nanotubes was poorer in material terms, themelting temperature has not noticeably changed. Also, the sizes of the crystals in some Miller s pages weredecreased. By increasing the amount of MWCNT, an increase in crystallization temperature of PP isobserved. Loading 1.5%wt of MWCNT, the amount Tp has increased about 14.3 oC than pure PP. Byincreasing of MWCNT to 0.4%wt mechanical properties were improves. Then changing MWCNT to0.8%wt, mechanical properties is reduced.
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Authors
Narges Ahmadvand
Department of Chemical Engineering, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Ali Asghar Rohani
Research institute of petroleum industry (RIPI), national Iranian Oil Company, Tehran, Iran