GNRFET-based Voltage Controlled Ring Oscillator Using GDI NAND Gate
Publish place: 12th National Conference on Electrical Engineering
Publish Year: 1402
Type: Conference paper
Language: English
View: 313
This Paper With 8 Page And PDF Format Ready To Download
- Certificate
- I'm the author of the paper
Export:
Document National Code:
NCEEM12_029
Index date: 21 November 2023
GNRFET-based Voltage Controlled Ring Oscillator Using GDI NAND Gate abstract
In this paper, voltage controlled ring oscillator (VCRO) using graphene nano-ribbon field-effect (GNRFET) is presented. The delay cell in the proposed ring oscillator (RO) is based on two-transistor NAND gate based on the gate diffusion input (GDI) technique. The 3-stage VCRO was designed based on the delay cell and the voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) structure was realized with 6-transistors. Based on the simulations performed with HSPICE software in 16 nm MOS-GNRFET technology and with a supply voltage of 0.8 V, the oscillation frequency in the 3-stage oscillator changes with the change of the control voltage in the range of 19.75 GHz to 178.71 GHz. The power consumption of the proposed oscillator is low and its maximum power consumption in the range of frequency adjustment is 1.33 μW. The power-delay product (PDP) was evaluated as a figure of merit in this research and based on the results obtained in the frequency tuning range, the maximum PDP value for the proposed oscillator was 1.24 aJ. The PDP of the proposed VCRO is extremely low compared to state-of-the-art techniques, making this design suitable for low-power applications and covering frequencies in the high-frequency (HF) range and beyond to the millimeter-wave (EHF) range.
GNRFET-based Voltage Controlled Ring Oscillator Using GDI NAND Gate Keywords:
Voltage Controlled Ring Oscillator (VCRO) , Millimeter Wave , GNRFET , GDI Technique , Power Delay Product (PDP).
GNRFET-based Voltage Controlled Ring Oscillator Using GDI NAND Gate authors
Amir Baghi Rahin
Department of Electrical Engineering, Sardroud Branch, IAUT, Tabriz, Iran
Afshin Kadivarian
Department of Electrical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, IAUT, Tehran, Iran
Morteza Dadgar
Department of Electrical Engineering, Sahand University of Technology, Tabriz, Iran